Digitalisation

Artificial intelligence, automation & robotics, and connected value chains – digitalisation is one of the key topics in the plastics and rubber industry. In this section, you will find the most important articles on digitalisation.

Roboterhand und Menschenhand berühren sich, eine leuchtende Glühbirne dazwischen; digitale Linien symbolisieren KI und Innovation.

Results (45)

  • K3I-Cycling: Using AI to achieve better-sorted plastic waste and more reliably assessed recycled material qualities

    From hidden lithium batteries to digital representations of entire recycling chains: K3I-Cycling demonstrates the wide range of applications for artificial intelligence in plastics recycling. This is not just about better sorting, but also about how recycled materials can be assessed more reliably and used in a more targeted manner.

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  • #Circular Economy #Recycling #Digitalisierung #Künstliche Intelligenz #Sustainability #Design for Recycling #Value added chain #Packaging

    AI brings PET trays back into the food cycle

    In Duiven, the Netherlands, Cirrec – a recycling company belonging to the Faerch Group – operates a plant that recycles used PET trays from household waste for use in new food packaging. It can process up to 60,000 tonnes, or more than three billion trays, per year.

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  • PPWR: How the AI-based Compliance Compass helps

    Many packaging manufacturers face the challenge of providing the necessary evidence to meet their documentation obligations. In Part 2 of our series, we take a look at the AI-based PPWR Compliance Compass and how it can help manufacturers.

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  • PPWR Compliance: A Challenge for Packaging Manufacturers – How Can AI Help?

    Part 1 of our series on the introduction of the EU Packaging Regulation PPWR Exclusively for K-Mag Key data that manufacturers must provide regarding their packaging includes information on materials, composition, and recyclability. For this reason, they must ensure transparency throughout the entire supply chain. 11.06.2026 The new EU Packaging and Packaging Waste Regulation (PPWR) is putting packaging data centre stage. For many companies, the challenge ahead will be less about developing packaging than about providing the required information in a verifiable way. A look at real-world practice shows why data management is becoming a compliance task – and how AI can help. From 12 August 2026, packaging manufacturers across Europe will face a new reality. That is when key requirements of the EU's Packaging and Packaging Waste Regulation (PPWR) come into force. The regulation aims to strengthen the circular economy, reduce packaging waste and establish uniform standards across Europe. For many companies, however, it means above all one thing: a considerable organisational and documentation burden. Because the real challenge often begins long before a package is assessed for recyclability or material composition. It begins with the data. The Underestimated Challenge of PPWR In public debate, the focus tends to be on the regulatory goals of the PPWR. Far less attention is paid to the question of how companies are actually supposed to provide the required evidence. Many packaging manufacturers already hold most of the information they need. The problem is that this data is rarely in one place. Material information sits in technical data sheets, supplier declarations are exchanged via email, specifications are maintained in Excel files, and further information is stored across various ERP or document management systems. What at first glance looks like an organisational problem is increasingly becoming a compliance issue under the requirements of the PPWR. Because only those who can fully document the required information and make it traceable will be able to reliably meet regulatory requirements going forward. Which PPWR Requirements Will Apply from August 2026? For many companies, 12 August 2026 marks the start of practical implementation of the new PPWR. While some provisions will only take effect gradually, packaging manufacturers must already be able to provide and document a wide range of information from that date. Central to this is what the regulation refers to as packaging conformity. Companies must be able to demonstrate that their packaging meets the applicable regulatory requirements. This calls for comprehensive information on materials, composition, recyclability and other product-specific characteristics. Added to this are new documentation and verification obligations. Packaging data must be systematically recorded, kept up to date and made available in a traceable manner upon request. For many companies, this means a significantly greater need for transparency across the entire supply chain. Well packaged, but also well documented? Under the EU Packaging and Packaging Waste Regulation (PPWR), manufacturers must compile and keep up-to-date a wide range of data on packaging and be able to provide it upon request. Packaging Data Management Becomes a Compliance Task The PPWR fundamentally changes the role of packaging data. Until now, the focus in packaging has typically been on material selection, product protection or cost. Going forward, however, what will increasingly matter is whether companies can fully document the required information about their packaging and provide evidence of it upon request. This represents a shift in the challenge itself: it is no longer enough for packaging to meet regulatory requirements. Companies must also be able to prove that conformity. What was once a technical task is increasingly becoming a question of data management. A particular difficulty is that the required information is often not held entirely within a company's own organisation. Data on material properties, ingredients or recycling-related aspects frequently comes from suppliers, raw material manufacturers and other partners along the value chain. Just how significant the difference is between conventional compliance processes and a digitalised approach becomes clear when looking at the day-to-day reality of many packaging manufacturers. Today With AI-assisted packaging data management Data is scattered across PDFs, Excel files, emails and various systems Data is consolidated centrally and managed in a structured way Relevant information must be searched for and compiled manually Relevant data is extracted automatically from multiple sources Missing information often goes unnoticed until late in the process A gap analysis makes missing information immediately visible Extensive back-and-forth with suppliers to obtain missing data Supplier requests can be initiated directly from within the system Compliance and documentation processes are time-consuming and error-prone Declarations of conformity can be generated automatically on the basis of complete data sets Why Compliance Without Digitalisation Is Becoming Increasingly Difficult The requirements of the PPWR make clear just how significantly the understanding of packaging compliance is changing. Where regulatory checks in the past often focused on individual products or materials, the systematic management of packaging data is now moving to the fore. This is due above all to the growing volume of information that companies must capture, document and keep up to date. Data on material compositions, recyclability, supplier details and technical specifications is generated along the entire value chain and changes continuously. The larger a company's packaging portfolio, the more complex the task of bringing this information together consistently. Manual processes are increasingly reaching their limits here. Companies that manage packaging data across spreadsheets, documents and email threads risk not only a high administrative burden, but also a lack of visibility into the actual compliance status of individual packaging items. Digitalisation is therefore increasingly becoming a prerequisite for regulatory conformity. Not because digital systems replace legal requirements, but because they can help companies establish the necessary transparency over their data. Only when relevant information is centrally available, up to date and documented in a traceable way can regulatory requirements be met efficiently and on a lasting basis. In the second part of our series, we’ll introduce you to a tool that can help you review and consolidate your data. PPWR: How the AI-Based Compliance Compass Can Help Author: Jenny Meyer At a glance The EU Packaging and Packaging Waste Regulation (PPWR) takes effect on 12 August 2026 – manufacturers must be able to provide the required evidence of compliance. Key requirement : packaging must meet standards relating to materials, composition and recyclability, among other criteria; supply chain transparency is therefore essential. AI-assisted packaging management is a lever for meeting documentation and verification obligations more efficiently. Key Takeaway: The EU PPWR Regulation imposes stricter data management and documentation requirements on packaging manufacturers. Digitalization and AI tools can help gather the necessary data from various sources. More around Digitalisation

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  • Digital PPWR tool aims to prepare businesses for new EU regulations

    PACKLIANCE and CHI are developing a digital PPWR tool to support businesses with declarations of conformity, packaging data management and the implementation of regulatory requirements.

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  • Borealis Expands AI-Powered Borstar® Digital Twin Program Globally

    Borealis has announced the global rollout of its AI-powered Borstar® Digital Twin Program Borstar plant in Schwechat, Austria. Copyright: Borealis 16.02.2026 Borealis has announced the global rollout of its AI-powered Borstar® Digital Twin Program, marking a significant step in the digital transformation of polymer production. The technology integrates artificial intelligence, real-time monitoring and advanced data analytics to make Borstar® production processes more efficient, stable and sustainable. Digital Twin Technology for Polyolefin Production Copyright: Borealis Originally introduced in 2023, the Borstar Digital Twin is designed for production units using the company’s Borstar® technology for polyethylene (PE) and polypropylene (PP). Following successful implementation across its European sites, Borealis is now deploying the system across all Borstar® plants worldwide, including locations operated by partners and licensees such as Baystar™ and Borouge. The Digital Twin creates a virtual representation of real-time production conditions. This enables: Continuous real-time performance tracking Predictive analytics that identify potential issues before they occur Scenario-based simulations to support operational decisions Reduced unplanned downtime Improved process stability and product quality Efficiency, Safety and Sustainability By using AI-driven data models, the system supports operators in making faster, data-based decisions. This leads to: Higher operational efficiency Improved safety performance Lower energy use Reduced material losses and waste These advantages contribute directly to Borealis’ broader sustainability and performance targets. Strategic Importance for Borealis According to the company, the rollout is a cornerstone of its digitalization strategy . Wolfram Krenn , Executive Vice President Operations at Borealis, highlights the operational impact: “By embracing the Borstar Digital Twin, Borealis is not just adopting new technology – it’s transforming plant operations. By combining AI-driven predictions with rigorous process models, the Borstar Digital Twin enables plants to run at higher efficiency, achieve faster and more controlled grade transitions, and deliver consistently prime product quality. Additionally, real-time monitoring allows early detection, prediction, and mitigation of process and equipment anomalies, resulting in fewer unplanned shutdowns and greater reliability.” CEO Stefan Doboczky emphasizes the benefits for customers: “Borstar Digital Twin turns technology into a customer advantage. It delivers speed, reliability, and quality - helping our customers succeed. That’s how we put our We4Customers strategy into action.” Why It Matters for the Plastics Industry The global implementation of an AI-based Digital Twin across polymer production lines illustrates how digitalization , automation and Industry 4.0 are becoming integral to modern manufacturing. For the plastics industry, this development supports: More resilient and responsive production systems Optimized use of resources Enhanced process transparency Progress towards climate and sustainability goals Exhibitors & products around digitalisation CAD systems Simulation software Quality assurance software (SPC/SQC) Maintenance software Equipment & software for manufacturing execution system (MES) Source Borealis At a glance Borealis scales its AI-driven Borstar® Digital Twin worldwide to optimise production, enhance quality and efficiency, and accelerate its digitalisation and sustainability strategy. More around Digitalisation

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  • #Digitalisierung #Künstliche Intelligenz #Machinery & Equipment #Value added chain #Economy

    Industrial AI in Plastics Processing – When Skilled Workers Are in Short Supply

    How AI can be integrated into day-to-day production in a practical way with Reifenhäuser NEXT – exclusively for K-Mag Industrial AI in the production environment: digital dashboards such as those used in Reifenhäuser NEXT provide transparency regarding the availability, quality and performance of extrusion lines. Copyright: Reifenhäuser 4 March 2026 Production systems are becoming increasingly complex, whilst the number of skilled workers is dwindling. For many companies in the plastics processing sector, this has long been a reality. This is precisely where Industrial AI comes in: it is becoming increasingly important in industry because it makes knowledge, processes and decisions scalable. Using Reifenhäuser NEXT as an example, we show how Industrial AI can be integrated into day-to-day production in a practical way. What happens when systems become increasingly complex – but there is a shortage of experienced operators? Production systems in the plastics processing industry are becoming more interconnected and data-intensive. At the same time, the shortage of skilled workers is becoming noticeably more acute. Experienced plant operators are hard to find, induction periods are getting longer, and knowledge is being lost due to staff turnover. For many companies, this creates a double pressure: rising demands for productivity, quality and efficiency, coupled with a declining availability of experienced staff. In day-to-day production, this manifests itself, amongst other things, in: high dependence on individual specialists; longer downtimes when problems arise; fluctuating results during shift or staff changes; and increasing costs for training and induction. Whilst traditional automation can stabilise processes, it cannot replace the tacit knowledge of experienced operators. Industrial AI is thus evolving from a future-oriented concept into a concrete solution to a structural problem – not as a replacement for people, but as a tool for scaling knowledge and decision-making in day-to-day production. Analyses, such as the Deloitte Smart Manufacturing Survey 2025, show significant efficiency and production gains through data- and AI-driven technologies (e.g. output and capacity increases of up to 15 per cent) and make it clear that Industrial AI can generate tangible added value in production. Why Industrial AI should not be equated with Consumer AI Industrial AI is frequently compared with well-known AI applications from the consumer sector. However, different requirements and objectives apply to its use in plastics processing: Criterion Industrial AI Consumer AI Context of use Industrial production, machine and process environments Everyday life, office, creative and knowledge-based work Objective Process stability, quality assurance, efficiency, OEE Information retrieval, text, image or idea generation Data basis Machine, process and production data, as well as domain-specific expert knowledge Publicly available, general training data Contextual understanding Knows the plant, material, process parameters and operating states No specific process or machine context Real-time capability Real-time or near-real-time support during ongoing operations No real-time connection to physical processes Nature of results Concrete, actionable recommendations Generic answers or suggestions Requirements High reliability, traceability and process reliability Focus on user-friendliness and creativity Role for employees Decision support and knowledge enhancer Personal assistant or creative tool Typical benefits Fewer downtimes, more consistent quality, more efficient processes; time saved on research and content creation. Marcel Perrevort, Chief Sales Officer of the Reifenhäuser Group, explains how these differences play out in practice in an interview at K 2025: ‘We are integrating new AI features into our plant generations, such as chatbots.’ This enables plant operators to communicate directly with the production line and receive relevant data and information from the process in real time. Marcel Perrevort, Chief Sales Officer at Reifenhäuser Industrial AI in practice: Reifenhäuser NEXT The Reifenhäuser Group demonstrated exactly how Industrial AI can be integrated into day-to-day production at K 2025 with the launch of Reifenhäuser NEXT. The new business division brings together AI-supported assistance systems, digital learning programmes and data-driven applications to form an integrated ecosystem. The aim is to support manufacturers in increasing productivity, quality and OEE, whilst reducing reliance on highly qualified staff. The portfolio is divided into three closely interlinked areas: Next.AI: Assistance systems for day-to-day operations AI-supported assistance systems support operators during day-to-day operations – for example, in the event of malfunctions, quality deviations or process-related queries. Copyright: Reifenhäuser At the heart of Next.AI is an AI chatbot that supports machine operators and service teams directly whilst operations are underway. Instead of spending a long time searching for solutions, staff receive specific recommendations for action in real time – for example, in the event of quality deviations or process-related queries. The AI draws on: Reifenhäuser’s many years of extrusion expertise, technical documentation and, optionally, the user’s live production data. This enables even less experienced staff to achieve consistent results. Downtime is reduced, service call-outs become more efficient, and production processes become more robust. Next.Learning: Securing and scaling knowledge Digital training formats help make specialist knowledge available throughout the company, regardless of experience, language or location. Copyright: Reifenhäuser A shortage of skilled workers also means a loss of knowledge. With Next.Learning, Reifenhäuser specifically addresses this risk. The offering combines on-site training with a digital learning platform that makes content available at any time. Particularly relevant for internationally operating companies: AI-supported training content in over 100 languages reduces language barriers in the production environment and speeds up the onboarding of new staff. Specialist knowledge thus remains within the company – independent of individual employees. Next.Data: Making production data usable Aggregated production data is displayed in clear dashboards and forms the basis for data-driven decisions in plant operations. Copyright: Reifenhäuser The third component, Next.Data, focuses on the systematic use of production data. Relevant data is aggregated via standardised interfaces and visualised in the Extrusion OS software suite. For users, this means: transparent dashboards instead of isolated data sources; real-time analyses of process and quality metrics; and automated OEE calculations as a basis for decision-making. Industrial AI ensures here that data is not merely collected, but becomes actionable. Conclusion: Industrial AI does not replace people – it makes knowledge accessible. Studies already suggest that the targeted use of AI in industrial production offers significant potential. However, seamless integration into existing processes is crucial. The modular approach of Reifenhäuser NEXT enables precisely that. Industrial AI is not a solution to the skills shortage in the sense of staff cuts. It is a tool for democratising knowledge, experience and decision-making – and thus for safeguarding productivity and quality in the long term. Is Industrial AI relevant to your business? This profile was generated by AI. Author: Elena Blume | K-Mag Elena Blume has been writing for various specialist magazines for eight years and has been part of the K-Mag editorial team since 2021. She is particularly interested in topics relating to innovative plastics solutions that contribute to sustainability and address current challenges relevant to industry and society. At a glance: When there is a shortage of skilled workers, knowledge becomes a critical factor in production – particularly with complex systems and intense pressure to improve efficiency. Industrial AI is not a consumer tool, but rather industrial decision support based on process knowledge and production data. Reifenhäuser NEXT demonstrates in a practical way how AI scales knowledge and ensures operational excellence in plastics processing. Key takeaway: Industrial AI does not help the plastics industry to replace people, but rather to scale knowledge, processes and decisions in such a way that productivity and quality remain assured even in the face of a skills shortage. More on digitalisation

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  • Industry Communication Rethought: Digital Platform Instead of Product Catalogue

    KAITEKI City by Mitsubishi Chemical as a best-practice example for industrial platforms Exclusively for K-Mag KAITEKI City: Mitsubishi Chemical's digital platform focuses on applications and contexts rather than on classic product presentation. Source: kaiteki-city.m-chem.com 04.02.2026 Sustainable material solutions, circular economy concepts and increasing regulatory requirements are driving a growing need for explanation in the plastics industry. At the same time, products, applications and value chains are becoming ever more complex. Classic product catalogues or linear websites are often no longer sufficient. What is needed are new forms of industry communication that clearly contextualise information. One example of this approach is KAITEKI City by the Mitsubishi Chemical Group . Why the Topic Is Relevant Right Now Increasing complexity of material and sustainability requirements Growing need for explanation along global value chains Rising importance of digital industry communication KAITEKI City: How a Digital Industrial Platform Contextualises Complex Solutions KAITEKI City is structured as a digital industrial platform that guides users through different thematic and application-related fields. Source: kaiteki-city.m-chem.com KAITEKI City is designed as a digital, interactive platform oriented towards applications and societal challenges. Rather than presenting individual materials or products in isolation, the platform guides users through different thematic areas, including: Digital Energy Food & Packaging Medical Mobility The platform aims to make relationships between material innovations, applications and sustainability aspects visible. It therefore serves less as a classic product showcase and more as a tool for contextualising solutions and application fields . Discover KAITEKI City by Mitsubishi Chemical here! Interactive platforms such as KAITEKI City contextualise material solutions along concrete usage scenarios, for example in the Food & Packaging sector. Source: kaiteki-city.m-chem.com Application-Oriented Communication Instead of Product Logic: New Approaches to Industry Communication A key characteristic of KAITEKI City is its application-based approach . Content is not structured around a product portfolio, but around concrete use cases and guiding questions. This reflects a growing need in industry communication: complex topics should not be simplified, but explained in a way that is easy to understand. Traditional product catalogues provide detailed information, but they have their limitations when users, developers or decision-makers want to compare materials, classify applications or evaluate effects in the early stages of the customer journey. They can only provide limited guidance, context and connections. Digital platforms can help to: visually structure technical content, connect different perspectives, allow users to navigate independently through thematic areas. KAITEKI City is designed to transfer these principles to material and application topics. Sustainability aspects and regulatory requirements are considered where they are relevant in practice – within the specific usage context. What Distinguishes Digital Platforms from Classic Product Catalogues Classic product catalogue Digital industrial platform Product- and material-driven logic Application and usage contexts Linear information structure Non-linear navigation High need for explanation Focus on relationships and interconnections What Does This Mean for the Plastics Industry? KAITEKI City exemplifies a trend that extends beyond individual companies. For the plastics industry, several overarching observations can be derived: Applications are becoming increasingly important as entry points for communication. Contextualisation reduces complexity without shortening content. Digital platforms are evolving into strategic communication tools , not merely marketing formats. In particular, for companies in the plastics industry that communicate complex material and sustainability topics, such approaches can help to structure content more clearly and address different target groups more effectively. How to Make Complex Solutions in Industry Understandable From product catalogues to application-based navigation Digital platforms as tools for contextualising complex topics Sustainability as a systemic issue rather than a single message Connecting technology, markets and societal requirements Conclusion: Why Digital Platforms Are Gaining Importance in Industry Communication KAITEKI City demonstrates how digital platforms can be used to contextualise complex industrial topics and make them easier to understand. The approach exemplifies a development that is becoming increasingly important in industry communication. The portrait was generated by AI. Author: Elena Blume | K-Mag Elena Blume has been writing for various industry magazines for eight years and joined the K-Mag editorial team in 2021. She is particularly interested in topics related to innovative plastics solutions that contribute to sustainability and address current challenges relevant to industry and society. At a glance KAITEKI City shows how complex material and application topics can be contextualised beyond classic product catalogues. The focus is on usage contexts rather than individual products or materials. A best-practice example of how digitalisation helps to communicate relationships clearly and in a structured way. Key Takeaway: Anyone who wants to communicate sustainable material solutions must not only develop them – but place them in a clear, comprehensible context and make them tangible. More around Digitalisation

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  • 40-Second Cycle Time: Automated Interior Door Assembly for Premium Vehicles

    KraussMaffei delivers high-speed, variant-flexible automation for Yanfeng's interior door trim production Automated assembly tunnel for premium interior door trims with barcode-based variant recognition. Copyright: KrausMaffei 30.01.2026 Fast, flexible and ready for series production: At its Viersen site, KraussMaffei has developed an automated assembly solution that completes two interior door panels in just 40 seconds. Using intelligent robotics, camera and laser inspection as well as barcode-based variant recognition, the system meets the high quality and efficiency demands of premium automotive interior manufacturing. Intelligent Automation for Premium Interior Door Trim "Ready to go straight from the machine" is the benchmark for modern automotive production. Where downstream processes are unavoidable, they must be as efficient and reliable as possible. This is exactly where KraussMaffei's Trimming Technology Center in Viersen comes into play, delivering custom automation solutions for demanding post-processing and assembly tasks in the plastics industry. For Yanfeng , a global Tier-1 supplier, KraussMaffei developed an intelligent production concept for the assembly of interior door trims , including map pockets, recessed grips, armrests and clips. The goal: maximum output with consistent quality for premium OEMs. Modular automation cell for high-speed post-processing and assembly of plastic automotive components. Copyright: KrausMaffei Assembly Tunnel with Barcode-based Variant Recognition In the automated assembly line, the door panel as a base carrier passes through three assembly stations . Two door panels are mounted in an aluminum frame on a self-propelled load carrier, which moves them through the assembly tunnel. A barcode scanner identifies the door variant and required equipment, while a camera system verifies the exact position of the component. Within just 350 milliseconds , the camera captures and evaluates the image and calculates translation and rotation. This ensures that screws for the five to seven add-on parts are placed with maximum precision. ABB robots perform precise screwdriving for armrests, recessed grips and map pockets. Copyright: KrausMaffei High-speed Robotics and Precise Screwdriving At each door, three ABB robots (type IRB 1200-7/70) handle the screwdriving process. Due to their geometry, the 18 screws per door cannot be blown in and are therefore picked individually from a dispenser. Despite this, the process remains highly efficient: 24 seconds for six screws, including camera measurement Armrest, recessed grip and map pocket mounted with repeatable accuracy In the next station, an ABB IRB 1600-145/10 robot places nine clips with rubber sealing lips. A laser sensor scans clip positions and depth to compensate for minor tolerances. The result: 4 seconds per clip 29 seconds total cycle time for clip placement, including laser and camera inspection Including transport, clamping and unclamping, the entire line achieves a cycle time of 40 seconds , producing two finished interior door panels with a total of eight robots . Trimming Technology Center with Broad Expertise The modular system can be expanded with additional processes such as punching, milling, deburring, laser cutting, ultrasonic cutting and welding, flame treatment or scoring for airbag zones. Since 2005, the Trimming Technology Center has grown to more than 75 specialists , serving primarily the automotive industry , with increasing demand from medical technology as well. Exhibitors & products around digitalisation CAD systems Simulation software Quality assurance software (SPC/SQC) Maintenance software Equipment & software for manufacturing execution system (MES) Source KraussMaffei At a glance 40-second cycle time for two interior door panels with eight robots Intelligent variant recognition via barcode, camera and laser inspection Modular automation concept for high-quality premium automotive interiors More around Digitalisation

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  • Artificial Intelligence in the Plastics Industry: Sustainability through Technology

    How Algorithms are supporting the Industry today Exclusively for K-Mag Artificial intelligence is revolutionising modern industry. In the plastics industry, for example, it provides support in process optimisation, material development and recycling. Copyright: panuwat - stock.adobe.com 11.04.2024 Updated on 10.02.2025: We have revised this article to include the latest developments and provide the most up-to-date information. Artificial intelligence is revolutionising modern industry. Thanks to it, complex processes can be automated, efficiency increased and further innovations made possible. In the plastics industry, AI not only plays a decisive role in the optimisation of production processes and the development of new materials. It also enables more precise waste sorting and therefore better recycling – a win for the environment! The history of AI began in the early 20th century. It then experienced an upswing in the 1980s. Copyright: MargJohnsonVA Digital transformation: A brief history of AI Ideas about artificial intelligence date back to the early 20th century , when scientists began to consider the possibility of developing machines that could exhibit human-like intelligence. The modern era of AI began in the 1950s with the development of the first models, including Alan Turing's Turing test and Frank Rosenblatt's neural network. In the 1960s and 1970s , some successes were achieved in AI, including the development of expert systems. However, disappointments also followed when many early approaches failed to deliver the expected results. In the 1980s , AI experienced a boom with the development of algorithms such as the backpropagation algorithm for neural networks and the support vector machine algorithm. Knowledge-based systems and expert systems became popular in the 1990s . These systems used rules and databases to make human-like decisions in specific domains. The algorithms make it possible to recognise patterns in large data sets and to model complex relationships. From the 2000s onwards, AI experienced a further boom due to advances in machine learning and data analysis. Today , advanced AI technologies such as machine learning, image recognition and natural language processing are used in various areas of daily life. Companies are using AI to increase their efficiency, reduce costs, drive innovation and develop sustainable solutions, for example in the field of 3D printing . AI can support the plastics industry in many ways, for example in material development. Copyright: sawitreelyaon – stock.adobe.com Areas of application for AI in the plastics industry Artificial intelligence has a wide range of applications in the plastics industry: Process optimisation: AI can be used to optimise production processes and reduce energy consumption and waste. By analysing operating data and sensor data, algorithms can recognise patterns and make recommendations to improve efficiency. Material development: AI can help in the development of new materials and compositions by applying simulation-based design methods and analysing large amounts of data to identify optimal material properties. Quality control: AI can be used in quality assurance to detect defects or irregularities in plastic products by analysing images or sensor data. This can help to identify faulty products at an early stage and improve production quality. Production planning and management: AI can be used in production planning and management to improve demand forecasting, optimise supply chains and manage stock levels. This helps to avoid bottlenecks and increase the efficiency of the entire production process. Waste management : AI can help with the sorting and identification of plastic waste by using image recognition technologies and machine learning. This enables more efficient sorting and recycling of plastics, which helps to promote the Circular Economy . AI in the plastics industry: Interviews on the topic in K-Mag The start-up PolyPerception wants to revolutionise waste sorting with advanced AI models. In the KIOptiPack innovation lab, AI supports the design of sustainable packaging. EREMA shows how AI can increase the recycling rate of plastic. Thanks to AI technologies from STEINERT, plastic waste sorting at RE Plano is becoming more reliable and efficient. This is how machine manufacturer KraussMaffei utilises the potential of AI. AI improves the efficiency and sustainability of the plastics Circular Economy by optimising the entire life cycle of plastics, from production to use and recycling. Copyright: R_Yosha – stock.adobe.com The contribution of artificial intelligence to sustainability Artificial intelligence can support the promotion of the Circular Economy in various ways: Recycling optimisation: AI can make the recycling process more efficient, for example by controlling robots in recycling plants to sort and process plastics more effectively. Material identification: With the help of AI, plastics can be precisely identified, making it easier to sort recyclable materials and improving the quality of the recycling process. Design optimisation: With the help of AI, plastic products can be designed in such a way that they are easier to recycle or can be made from recycled materials. This helps to reduce waste and promote a closed Circular Economy. Sustainable production processes: AI can be used in production facilities to minimise energy consumption and material waste by optimising processes and using resources more efficiently. Forecasting and analysis: By analysing large amounts of data, AI can help identify patterns in the consumption of plastics, predict trends and make informed decisions to reduce the use of plastics and promote the Circular Economy. Exhibitors & products around digitalisation CAD systems Simulation software Quality assurance software (SPC/SQC) Maintenance software Equipment & software for manufacturing execution system (MES) Challenges: Data protection, system integration, skilled labour Challenges associated with AI in the plastics industry include data quality and quantity, as precise predictions and optimisations require extensive and high-quality data sets. Data privacy and security are also important to protect sensitive information. In addition, the integration of AI technologies into existing systems requires significant customisation and investment. Another obstacle is the lack of skilled labour with the necessary knowledge of AI and plastics technology. Finally, employee acceptance poses a challenge, as the use of AI changes work processes. Employees may first need to be trained in the use of AI technologies. Despite challenges in terms of data, integration and skilled labour, the future of AI in the plastics industry looks promising. Copyright: Kiattisak – stock.adobe.com AI in the plastics industry: an outlook Overall, the future of AI in the plastics industry looks promising. There is great potential to significantly increase efficiency and sustainability. AI is expected to continue to optimise processes, from material selection to end-of-life processing, and promote innovative recycling methods. The development of smarter, self-learning systems could improve the adaptability of production and contribute to the realisation of a fully circular economy. Despite challenges in terms of data, integration and skilled labour, the increasing focus on sustainability and technological advances is expected to drive the adoption and implementation of AI in the industry. BASF , for example, is working with other partners to show what this could look like using the example of mechanical recycling. Here, state-of-the-art measuring techniques are combined with AI. The approach seems very promising. Find out more in this news ! More exciting ideas are sure to follow. Elena Blume (Editorial team K-Mag) More around Artificial Intelligence

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  • Digitizing Waste Management in Indonesia

    Project STOP and Accenture's transformative Collaboration Copyright: Accenture 13.01.2025 Project STOP and Accenture have introduced the Banyuwangi Hijau App, a pioneering solution aimed at tackling mismanaged waste in rural Indonesia. With features such as real-time registration, fee collection, and route optimization, the app is designed to operate in low-connectivity areas, enhancing inclusivity and efficiency. This effort targets over 377,000 households, creating a sustainable model for waste management. A digital solution for rural waste management The Banyuwangi Hijau App has been developed to address the unique challenges of waste management in rural regions, where infrastructure is limited. The app's standout features include: Real-time Registration : Simplifies resident sign-ups for waste collection services. Digital Fee Collection : Introduces seamless and transparent payment processes. Route Optimization : Helps waste collectors plan efficient routes, saving time and costs. Inclusivity in Low-Connectivity Areas : Built for areas with limited internet access. Fit-for-Purpose Devices : Optimized for smaller screens and cost-effective devices. Map Views for Outreach : Identifies households not yet participating in the program, enabling targeted communication. “This collaboration is a great example of how working together across sectors fosters the development of innovative solutions that create sustainable and long-lasting impact.,” said Markus Horcher, Director Sustainability & Public Affairs at Borealis. Expanding coverage and improving accountability Since its launch, the app has connected nearly 30,000 households to waste management services, with a target of reaching 377,000. The system's ability to track and trace materials enhances transparency in recycling, reducing social and environmental risks. Steven Sujoto, Program Director of Project STOP Banyuwangi Hijau, highlighted the significance of this effort: “Our collaboration with Accenture in Project STOP Banyuwangi Hijau is a powerful example of how technology and systems thinking can drive transformational change. With this app and Project STOP’s system enabler approach, we are creating a replicable model for sustainable waste management that not only protects the environment but also benefits communities across Indonesia.” Recognized excellence The Banyuwangi Hijau App has garnered global recognition, earning awards from the Art Directors Club (ADC) for its innovative design and functionality. These accolades underscore its impact as a Native Android App promoting sustainable waste disposal in Indonesia. Broader impact: scaling waste management in Southeast Asia The app is part of Project STOP’s overarching mission to establish comprehensive and economically sustainable waste management systems across Southeast Asia. Since its inception in 2017 by Borealis and Systemiq, Project STOP has connected over 450,000 people to formal waste management services. Working with governments, local communities, and private sector partners, the initiative aims to reduce plastic leakage, improve public health , and create green jobs . The app exemplifies this mission, offering a scalable solution to stop waste from entering oceans at its source. Technology meets purpose Accenture’s role in this initiative has been led by Accenture Song , its tech-powered creative group, applying human-centered design to address key challenges. “At Accenture, we believe technology can be a powerful catalyst for solving the world’s most pressing challenges,” noted Ronny Laudien, Experience Architect at Accenture Song. Source Borealis AG More around Digitalisation

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  • Automated simulation software creates a world map of polymer properties

    Copyright: LightFieldStudios 02/14/2023 "Materials informatics (MI), a new branch of materials research that combines materials data with data science, is gaining traction," said co-corresponding author Yoshihiro Hayashi, assistant professor, Institute of Statistical Mathematics in the Research Organization of Information and Science (ROIS). Hayashi is also affiliated with the University of Tokyo's Department of Mechanical Engineering. "MI applies machine learning to predict new materials with innovative properties and their fabrication methods from a vast design space. As such, data is the most important resource in MI." Despite the need, Hayashi said, efforts to create a comprehensive database of polymer properties to enable data-driven research have fallen short. "To construct a database of polymer properties by molecular simulations, we developed RadonPy," Hayashi said. "It's the first open-source software that successfully automates polymer physical property calculations using simulations of classical molecular dynamics based on atomistic models — which account for the behaviors and characteristics of individual constituents." The program takes an assigned polymer and runs calculations to equilibrate it in prescribed system parameters. Once it does, it can then calculate the polymer’s density, radius of gyration, refractive index, thermal conductivity, specific heat capacities at constant pressure and at constant volume, among other information. RadonPy produces and stores the data, which can then be accessed later. The researchers also implemented a machine learning technique called transfer learning to correct biases and variations between the simulated property values and experimental data. "In this study, more than 1,000 unique amorphous polymers were computed in about two months, mainly using the supercomputer Fugaku," said co-corresponding author Ryo Yoshida, professor, Institute of Statistical Mathematics in ROIS, the National Institute for Materials Science’s Research and Services Division of Materials Data and Integrated System and The Graduate University of Advance Studies’ Department of Statistical Science. "The program implements a set of automatic computation functions for 15 different properties, which were systematically compared with experimental data to validate the calculation conditions. We also comprehensively verified the agreement between six properties obtained from high-throughput molecular dynamics calculations and experimental values." The research team also identified eight amorphous polymers with high conductivity, according to Yoshida. Now, the group is using RadonPy to create the world’s largest open database of polymer physics, with more than 100,000 different polymer species. In addition to ROIS, three universities and 19 companies are partnering to jointly develop other databases with RadonPy for a variety of applications in academia and industry. "This project will create a world map of polymer material properties," Hayashi said. "Such exhaustive observations cannot be achieved solely via experimental approaches requiring considerable costs, such as in material synthesis. This research is the first step toward a new horizon of polymer science." Reference Hayashi, Y., Shiomi, J., Morikawa, J. et al. RadonPy: automated physical property calculation using all-atom classical molecular dynamics simulations for polymer informatics. npj Comput Mater 8, 222 (2022) Source Institute of Statistical Mathematics More around Software & Apps

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